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Patients in the intensive care unit seldom have mechanical small-bowel obstruction, and obstruction due to medication bezoars is even less common. A 65-year-old woman, in the intensive care unit because of septic shock and acute renal failure, had a small-bowel obstruction due to Amphojel concretions. Obstruction from such a cause may be prevented by including non-constipating antacids, stool softeners or sorbitol. Aggressive use of H2-antagonists to prevent gastrointestinal bleeding in septic patients will reduce the need for orally administered antacids. When obstruction occurs due to antacid concretions, it may be relieved by passing a long intestinal tube, by giving enemas for colonic obstruction or by operation.

Citation

M J Girotti, J Ruddan, M Cohanim. Amphojeloma: antacid impaction in a critically ill patient. Canadian journal of surgery. Journal canadien de chirurgie. 1984 Jul;27(4):379-80, 382

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PMID: 6744146

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