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QuickView for AICAR (gene)


Gene Symbol:
ATIC Homo sapiens Homo sapiens
Full name:
5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide ribonucleotide formyltransferase/IMP cyclohydrolase
Synonyms:
AICAR, AICARFT, HEL-S-70p, IMPCHASE, PURH, bifunctional purine biosynthesis protein PURH, 5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide-1-beta-D-ribonucleotide transformylase/inosinicase, AICAR formyltransferase/IMP cyclohydrolase bifunctional enzyme, AICARFT/IMPCHASE, epididymis secretory sperm binding protein Li 70p, phosphoribosylaminoimidazolecarboxamide formyltransferase/IMP cyclohydrolase
Genomic Location:
Chr 2: 215885081-215922724
Description:
This gene encodes a bifunctional protein that catalyzes the last two steps of the de novo purine biosynthetic pathway. The N-terminal domain has phosphoribosylaminoimidazolecarboxamide formyltransferase activity, and the C-terminal domain has IMP cyclohydrolase activity. A mutation in this gene results in AICA-ribosiduria.
Orthologs:
Mus musculus Rattus norvegicus D. melanogaster C. elegans Saccharomyces cerevisiae Macaca mulatta Danio rerio Schizosaccharomyces pombe Gallus gallus Pan troglodytes Canis lupus familiaris Bos taurus
External Links:
Entrez Gene
Transcription Factor
Binding Sites:
Cytogenetic Map:
chr 2
2q35


Transcripts Names
NM_004044
XM_017004187
XM_024452919
Protein Names
Q53S28
Q13856
V9HWH7
P31939



GO Molecular Function

phosphoribosylaminoimidazolecarboxamide formyltransferase activity | hydrolase activity, acting on carbon-nitrogen (but not peptide) bonds, in cyclic amidines | cadherin binding | hydrolase activity | catalytic activity | hydrolase activity, acting on carbon-nitrogen (but not peptide) bonds | IMP cyclohydrolase activity | identical protein binding | cell adhesion molecule binding | cyclohydrolase activity | protein binding | protein homodimerization activity | protein dimerization activity | transferase activity | hydroxymethyl-, formyl- and related transferase activity

GO Biological Process

brain development | purine ribonucleotide metabolic process | purine ribonucleoside monophosphate biosynthetic process | pteridine-containing compound biosynthetic process | nervous system development | tetrahydrofolate metabolic process | cellular process | dicarboxylic acid metabolic process | nucleotide metabolic process | ribose phosphate metabolic process | purine nucleotide biosynthetic process | ribonucleotide metabolic process | response to inorganic substance | folic acid-containing compound biosynthetic process | regeneration | organic cyclic compound metabolic process | cellular aromatic compound metabolic process | folic acid-containing compound metabolic process | head development | tetrahydrofolate biosynthetic process | response to stimulus | purine nucleotide metabolic process | metencephalon development | cellular nitrogen compound biosynthetic process | cellular nitrogen compound metabolic process | carbohydrate derivative biosynthetic process | cofactor metabolic process | cellular biosynthetic process | pteridine-containing compound metabolic process | nucleotide biosynthetic process | system development | brainstem development | nitrogen compound metabolic process | coenzyme biosynthetic process | multicellular organism development | phosphorus metabolic process | ribonucleoside monophosphate biosynthetic process | cerebellum development | telencephalon development | organophosphate metabolic process | nucleoside metabolic process | cofactor biosynthetic process | dihydrofolate metabolic process | small molecule metabolic process | cellular amide metabolic process | nucleobase-containing small molecule metabolic process | biosynthetic process | aromatic compound biosynthetic process | hindbrain development | purine ribonucleotide biosynthetic process | phosphate-containing compound metabolic process | cerebral cortex development | carboxylic acid metabolic process | 'de novo' IMP biosynthetic process | anatomical structure development | metabolic process | nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process | organic substance metabolic process | animal organ development | forebrain development | pallium development | amide biosynthetic process | IMP biosynthetic process | ribose phosphate biosynthetic process | organic acid metabolic process | developmental process | carbohydrate derivative metabolic process | cellular modified amino acid metabolic process | heterocycle metabolic process | central nervous system development | cellular metabolic process | IMP metabolic process | nucleoside monophosphate biosynthetic process | animal organ regeneration | multicellular organismal process

GO Cellular Component

cell | cytoplasm | plasma membrane | vesicle | extracellular exosome | extracellular region | membrane-bounded organelle | extracellular vesicle | organelle | extracellular space | cell periphery | cytosol | intracellular | membrane