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QuickView for EARS2 (gene)


Gene Symbol:
EARS2 Homo sapiens Homo sapiens
Full name:
glutamyl-tRNA synthetase 2, mitochondrial
Synonyms:
COXPD12, MSE1, gluRS, probable glutamate--tRNA ligase, mitochondrial, glutamate tRNA ligase 2, mitochondrial, glutamate--tRNA ligase, probable glutamyl-tRNA synthetase, mitochondrial
Genomic Location:
Chr 16: 23440835-23476197
Description:
This gene encodes a member of the class I family of aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases. These enzymes play a critical role in protein biosynthesis by charging tRNAs with their cognate amino acids. This protein is encoded by the nuclear genome but is likely to be imported to the mitochondrion where it is thought to catalyze the ligation of glutamate to tRNA...
Orthologs:
Mus musculus Rattus norvegicus D. melanogaster C. elegans Saccharomyces cerevisiae Macaca mulatta Schizosaccharomyces pombe Gallus gallus Canis lupus familiaris Pan troglodytes Danio rerio
External Links:
Entrez Gene
Cytogenetic Map:
chr 16
16p12.2





GO Molecular Function

glutamate-tRNA ligase activity | cation binding | glutamate-tRNA(Gln) ligase activity | nucleic acid binding | ribonucleotide binding | tRNA binding | nucleotide binding | carbohydrate derivative binding | catalytic activity | aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity | ATP binding | anion binding | adenyl nucleotide binding | purine nucleotide binding | ion binding | organic cyclic compound binding | purine ribonucleoside triphosphate binding | zinc ion binding | ligase activity | transition metal ion binding | purine ribonucleotide binding | adenyl ribonucleotide binding | drug binding | metal ion binding | heterocyclic compound binding | small molecule binding | RNA binding

GO Biological Process

RNA metabolic process | tRNA aminoacylation | cellular process | cellular amino acid metabolic process | organic cyclic compound metabolic process | cellular aromatic compound metabolic process | peptide biosynthetic process | mitochondrial translation | cellular nitrogen compound biosynthetic process | cellular nitrogen compound metabolic process | cellular biosynthetic process | nitrogen compound metabolic process | glutamyl-tRNA aminoacylation | small molecule metabolic process | cellular amide metabolic process | tRNA aminoacylation for protein translation | translation | tRNA aminoacylation for mitochondrial protein translation | biosynthetic process | peptide metabolic process | carboxylic acid metabolic process | tRNA metabolic process | protein metabolic process | metabolic process | mitochondrial gene expression | nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process | organic substance metabolic process | gene expression | amide biosynthetic process | organic acid metabolic process | cellular protein metabolic process | cellular macromolecule biosynthetic process | ncRNA metabolic process | heterocycle metabolic process | cellular metabolic process | mitochondrial RNA metabolic process | macromolecule metabolic process

GO Cellular Component

mitochondrial matrix | intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | cell | cytoplasm | intracellular organelle | mitochondrion | membrane-bounded organelle | organelle | membrane-enclosed lumen | intracellular