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QuickView for HMGCS2 (gene)


Gene Symbol:
HMGCS2 Homo sapiens Homo sapiens
Full name:
3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA synthase 2
Synonyms:
hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA synthase, mitochondrial, 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA synthase 2 (mitochondrial), 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-Coenzyme A synthase 2 (mitochondrial), HMG-CoA synthase, testicular tissue protein Li 88
Genomic Location:
Chr 1: 120092525-120113041
Description:
The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the HMG-CoA synthase family. It is a mitochondrial enzyme that catalyzes the first reaction of ketogenesis, a metabolic pathway that provides lipid-derived energy for various organs during times of carbohydrate deprivation, such as fasting. Mutations in this gene are associated with HMG-CoA synthase defic...
Orthologs:
Mus musculus Rattus norvegicus C. elegans Macaca mulatta Gallus gallus Pan troglodytes Bos taurus Canis lupus familiaris
External Links:
Entrez Gene
Transcription Factor
Binding Sites:
Cytogenetic Map:
chr 1
1p12





GO Molecular Function

transferase activity, transferring acyl groups, acyl groups converted into alkyl on transfer | hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA synthase activity | catalytic activity | transferase activity, transferring acyl groups | transferase activity

GO Biological Process

purine ribonucleotide metabolic process | sulfur compound metabolic process | isoprenoid biosynthetic process | cellular ketone body metabolic process | generation of precursor metabolites and energy | phospholipid metabolic process | sterol metabolic process | cellular process | nucleotide metabolic process | ribose phosphate metabolic process | farnesyl diphosphate biosynthetic process, mevalonate pathway | terpenoid biosynthetic process | ribonucleotide metabolic process | regulation of metabolic process | organic cyclic compound metabolic process | cellular aromatic compound metabolic process | steroid biosynthetic process | cellular lipid metabolic process | purine nucleotide metabolic process | alcohol metabolic process | acetyl-CoA metabolic process | cellular nitrogen compound metabolic process | cofactor metabolic process | cellular biosynthetic process | organic hydroxy compound metabolic process | nitrogen compound metabolic process | phosphorus metabolic process | acyl-CoA metabolic process | lipid metabolic process | ketone body metabolic process | organophosphate metabolic process | sterol biosynthetic process | phospholipid biosynthetic process | small molecule metabolic process | cellular amide metabolic process | farnesyl diphosphate biosynthetic process | nucleobase-containing small molecule metabolic process | biosynthetic process | cholesterol biosynthetic process | lipid biosynthetic process | phosphate-containing compound metabolic process | drug metabolic process | metabolic process | cholesterol metabolic process | nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process | organic substance metabolic process | ketone body biosynthetic process | steroid metabolic process | farnesyl diphosphate metabolic process | isoprenoid metabolic process | carbohydrate derivative metabolic process | heterocycle metabolic process | regulation of lipid metabolic process | cellular metabolic process

GO Cellular Component

mitochondrial matrix | intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | cell | cytoplasm | intracellular organelle | mitochondrion | membrane-bounded organelle | organelle | membrane-enclosed lumen | intracellular