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QuickView for Polg2 (gene)


Gene Symbol:
POLG2 Homo sapiens Homo sapiens
Full name:
DNA polymerase gamma 2, accessory subunit
Synonyms:
HP55, MTPOLB, PEOA4, POLB, POLG-BETA, POLGB, DNA polymerase subunit gamma-2, mitochondrial, DNA polymerase gamma accessory 55 kDa subunit, mitochondrial DNA polymerase subunit gamma-2, mitochondrial DNA polymerase, accessory subunit, p55, polymerase (DNA directed), gamma 2, accessory subunit, polymerase (DNA) gamma 2, accessory subunit
Genomic Location:
Chr 17: 59904364-59923631
Description:
This gene encodes the processivity subunit of the mitochondrial DNA polymerase gamma. The encoded protein forms a heterotrimer containing one catalytic subunit and two processivity subunits. This protein enhances DNA binding and promotes processive DNA synthesis. Mutations in this gene result in autosomal dominant progressive external ophthalmopleg...
Orthologs:
Mus musculus Rattus norvegicus Macaca mulatta Danio rerio Gallus gallus Pan troglodytes Canis lupus familiaris Bos taurus
External Links:
Entrez Gene
Transcription Factor
Binding Sites:
Cytogenetic Map:
chr 17
17q23.3


Transcripts Names
NM_007215



GO Molecular Function

DNA-directed DNA polymerase activity | nucleic acid binding | DNA polymerase activity | nucleotidyltransferase activity | catalytic activity | aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity | DNA binding | identical protein binding | organic cyclic compound binding | protein binding | ligase activity | transferase activity, transferring phosphorus-containing groups | glycine-tRNA ligase activity | transferase activity | heterocyclic compound binding

GO Biological Process

RNA metabolic process | mitochondrial DNA metabolic process | tRNA aminoacylation | generation of precursor metabolites and energy | cell part morphogenesis | cellular process | DNA-directed DNA polymerase activity | cellular respiration | cellular amino acid metabolic process | organic cyclic compound metabolic process | cellular aromatic compound metabolic process | DNA-dependent DNA replication | cellular component organization | mitochondrion morphogenesis | response to stimulus | peptide biosynthetic process | response to stress | cellular nitrogen compound biosynthetic process | electron transport chain | DNA polymerase activity | cellular nitrogen compound metabolic process | cellular biosynthetic process | embryo development | mitochondrion organization | DNA repair | nitrogen compound metabolic process | multicellular organism development | mitochondrial DNA replication | cellular response to DNA damage stimulus | DNA biosynthetic process | cellular response to stress | small molecule metabolic process | cellular amide metabolic process | tRNA aminoacylation for protein translation | translation | biosynthetic process | aromatic compound biosynthetic process | chordate embryonic development | mitochondrial genome maintenance | peptide metabolic process | embryo development ending in birth or egg hatching | carboxylic acid metabolic process | tRNA metabolic process | protein metabolic process | DNA metabolic process | anatomical structure development | metabolic process | oxidation-reduction process | nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process | organic substance metabolic process | gene expression | amide biosynthetic process | organic acid metabolic process | cellular protein metabolic process | glycyl-tRNA aminoacylation | anatomical structure morphogenesis | cellular macromolecule biosynthetic process | energy derivation by oxidation of organic compounds | developmental process | organelle organization | ncRNA metabolic process | heterocycle metabolic process | in utero embryonic development | cellular metabolic process | DNA replication | macromolecule metabolic process | multicellular organismal process | respiratory electron transport chain

GO Cellular Component

mitochondrial matrix | chromosome | intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | mitochondrial chromosome | cell | mitochondrial nucleoid | cytoplasm | nucleoid | intracellular organelle | mitochondrion | membrane-bounded organelle | organelle | membrane-enclosed lumen | intracellular