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QuickView for RNA Pol II (gene)


Gene Symbol:
POLR2B Homo sapiens Homo sapiens
Full name:
RNA polymerase II subunit B
Synonyms:
POL2RB, RPB2, hRPB140, DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB2, DNA-directed RNA polymerase II 140 kDa polypeptide, DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit B, RNA polymerase II second largest subunit, RNA polymerase II subunit 2, RNA polymerase II subunit B2, polymerase (RNA) II (DNA directed) polypeptide B, 140kDa, polymerase (RNA) II subunit B
Genomic Location:
Chr 4: 57539866-57592091
Description:
This gene encodes the second largest subunit of RNA polymerase II (Pol II), a DNA-dependent RNA polymerase that catalyzes the transcription of DNA into precursors of mRNA, snRNA and microRNA. This subunit and the largest subunit form opposite sides of the center cleft of Pol II. Deletion of the flap loop region of this subunit results in a decrease...
Orthologs:
Mus musculus Rattus norvegicus D. melanogaster C. elegans Saccharomyces cerevisiae Macaca mulatta Danio rerio Schizosaccharomyces pombe Gallus gallus Pan troglodytes Canis lupus familiaris Bos taurus
External Links:
Entrez Gene
Transcription Factor
Binding Sites:
Cytogenetic Map:
chr 4
4q12





GO Molecular Function

ribonucleoside binding | cation binding | nucleic acid binding | 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity | carbohydrate derivative binding | nucleotidyltransferase activity | catalytic activity | chromatin binding | DNA binding | ion binding | organic cyclic compound binding | RNA polymerase II activity | protein binding | transferase activity, transferring phosphorus-containing groups | transferase activity | nucleoside binding | DNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity | metal ion binding | heterocyclic compound binding | small molecule binding | RNA binding

GO Biological Process

RNA metabolic process | transcription by RNA polymerase II | DNA-templated transcription, initiation | snRNA metabolic process | RNA processing | cellular process | 7-methylguanosine mRNA capping | response to growth factor | snRNA transcription | regulation of cellular process | regulation of metabolic process | organic cyclic compound metabolic process | RNA biosynthetic process | cellular aromatic compound metabolic process | regulation of gene silencing by miRNA | response to stimulus | RNA splicing | cellular response to fibroblast growth factor stimulus | response to stress | RNA splicing, via transesterification reactions | cellular nitrogen compound biosynthetic process | snRNA transcription by RNA polymerase II | regulation of gene silencing | cellular nitrogen compound metabolic process | mRNA metabolic process | cellular biosynthetic process | DNA repair | nitrogen compound metabolic process | cellular response to DNA damage stimulus | fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling pathway | ncRNA transcription | regulation of gene expression | cellular response to stress | enzyme linked receptor protein signaling pathway | biosynthetic process | aromatic compound biosynthetic process | transcription elongation from RNA polymerase II promoter | cell communication | RNA polymerase II activity | response to organic substance | DNA metabolic process | cell surface receptor signaling pathway | metabolic process | nucleotide-excision repair | regulation of gene silencing by RNA | nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process | organic substance metabolic process | gene expression | transcription initiation from RNA polymerase II promoter | transcription, DNA-templated | transcription-coupled nucleotide-excision repair | signaling | cellular macromolecule biosynthetic process | 7-methylguanosine RNA capping | ncRNA metabolic process | response to fibroblast growth factor | heterocycle metabolic process | DNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity | transmembrane receptor protein tyrosine kinase signaling pathway | cellular metabolic process | mRNA processing | cellular response to organic substance | mRNA splicing, via spliceosome | signal transduction | cellular response to growth factor stimulus | macromolecule metabolic process | DNA-templated transcription, elongation

GO Cellular Component

chromosome | intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | catalytic complex | cell | nuclear lumen | intracellular organelle | protein-containing complex | nucleoplasm | nuclear chromosome | transferase complex | chromosome, telomeric region | membrane-bounded organelle | nucleus | organelle | nuclear DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex | RNA polymerase complex | membrane-enclosed lumen | RNA polymerase II, core complex | nuclear chromosome, telomeric region | intracellular | membrane | RNA polymerase II, holoenzyme