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QuickView for SPTA (gene)


Gene Symbol:
SPTA1 Homo sapiens Homo sapiens
Full name:
spectrin alpha, erythrocytic 1
Synonyms:
EL2, HPP, HS3, SPH3, SPTA, spectrin alpha chain, erythrocytic 1, alpha-I spectrin, elliptocytosis 2, erythroid alpha-spectrin, spectrin alpha chain, erythrocyte
Genomic Location:
Chr 1: 156847120-156923130
Description:
This gene encodes a member of a family of molecular scaffold proteins that link the plasma membrane to the actin cytoskeleton and functions in the determination of cell shape, arrangement of transmembrane proteins, and organization of organelles. The encoded protein is primarily composed of 22 spectrin repeats which are involved in dimer formation....
Orthologs:
Mus musculus Rattus norvegicus Macaca mulatta Pan troglodytes Canis lupus familiaris Bos taurus
External Links:
Entrez Gene
Transcription Factor
Binding Sites:
Cytogenetic Map:
chr 1
1q23.1





GO Molecular Function

structural molecule activity | actin binding | guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity | actin filament binding | GTPase binding | cation binding | enzyme binding | protein-containing complex binding | Ras GTPase binding | molecular function regulator | cytoskeletal protein binding | ion binding | protein binding | structural constituent of cytoskeleton | Ras guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity | small GTPase binding | calcium ion binding | metal ion binding

GO Biological Process

regulation of supramolecular fiber organization | cell morphogenesis | actin filament-based process | guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity | regulation of cell morphogenesis | neuron projection morphogenesis | intracellular signal transduction | negative regulation of protein complex disassembly | actin cytoskeleton organization | establishment of localization | regulation of cell shape | negative regulation of cellular process | cell differentiation | nervous system development | cell part morphogenesis | neurogenesis | regulation of organelle organization | regulation of actin polymerization or depolymerization | generation of neurons | intracellular transport | cellular process | localization | cell projection morphogenesis | neuron development | axon guidance | establishment of localization in cell | regulation of cellular process | regulation of protein complex assembly | cellular component organization | MAPK cascade | regulation of actin filament length | response to stimulus | cell morphogenesis involved in neuron differentiation | signal transduction by protein phosphorylation | neuron projection guidance | supramolecular fiber organization | cellular localization | regulation of cellular component size | protein modification process | macromolecule modification | molecular function regulator | actin filament capping | locomotion | system development | nitrogen compound metabolic process | regulation of actin cytoskeleton organization | multicellular organism development | phosphorus metabolic process | regulation of actin filament organization | actin filament organization | regulation of protein complex disassembly | axon development | negative regulation of actin filament polymerization | vesicle-mediated transport | axonogenesis | phosphorylation | protein phosphorylation | cell morphogenesis involved in differentiation | phosphate-containing compound metabolic process | cell communication | regulation of actin filament polymerization | regulation of actin filament depolymerization | Golgi vesicle transport | regulation of protein depolymerization | neuron differentiation | protein metabolic process | negative regulation of protein polymerization | anatomical structure development | structural constituent of cytoskeleton | cell projection organization | metabolic process | negative regulation of cytoskeleton organization | Ras guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity | neuron projection development | negative regulation of protein complex assembly | organic substance metabolic process | cytoskeleton organization | negative regulation of actin filament depolymerization | ER to Golgi vesicle-mediated transport | signaling | cell development | cellular protein metabolic process | anatomical structure morphogenesis | regulation of developmental process | developmental process | organelle organization | cellular protein modification process | negative regulation of supramolecular fiber organization | regulation of actin filament-based process | cellular metabolic process | chemotaxis | regulation of cellular component organization | regulation of cytoskeleton organization | signal transduction | macromolecule metabolic process | multicellular organismal process

GO Cellular Component

spectrin | cytoplasmic side of plasma membrane | cell | cytoplasmic side of membrane | intrinsic component of membrane | cytoplasm | cortical cytoskeleton | intracellular organelle | actin cytoskeleton | plasma membrane | intrinsic component of the cytoplasmic side of the plasma membrane | cytoplasmic region | cortical actin cytoskeleton | cell cortex | organelle | spectrin-associated cytoskeleton | cell periphery | cytosol | cytoskeleton | intracellular | membrane | intrinsic component of plasma membrane