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QuickView for TSPO (gene)


Gene Symbol:
TSPO Homo sapiens Homo sapiens
Full name:
translocator protein
Synonyms:
BPBS, BZRP, DBI, IBP, MBR, PBR, PBS, PKBS, PTBR, mDRC, pk18, translocator protein, benzodiazepine peripheral binding site, mitochondrial benzodiazepine receptor, peripheral-type benzodiazepine receptor
Genomic Location:
Chr 22: 41877479-41889192
Description:
Present mainly in the mitochondrial compartment of peripheral tissues, the protein encoded by this gene interacts with some benzodiazepines and has different affinities than its endogenous counterpart. The protein is a key factor in the flow of cholesterol into mitochondria to permit the initiation of steroid hormone synthesis. Alternatively splice...
Orthologs:
Mus musculus Rattus norvegicus D. melanogaster Macaca mulatta Bos taurus Gallus gallus Danio rerio Pan troglodytes Canis lupus familiaris C. elegans
External Links:
Entrez Gene
Cytogenetic Map:
chr 22
22q13.2





GO Molecular Function

neurotransmitter receptor activity | androgen binding | benzodiazepine receptor activity | lipid binding | sterol binding | cholesterol transporter activity | alcohol binding | ion channel binding | signaling receptor activity | transporter activity | sterol transporter activity | organic cyclic compound binding | cholesterol binding | hormone binding | protein binding | steroid binding | lipid transporter activity | small molecule binding

GO Biological Process

response to extracellular stimulus | behavioral response to pain | response to nutrient levels | cellular response to zinc ion | cell motility | regulation of neurogenesis | response to lipopolysaccharide | regulation of cholesterol transport | positive regulation of apoptotic process | regulation of cell development | protein localization to mitochondrion | regulation of localization | lipid transport | regulation of programmed cell death | negative regulation of glial cell proliferation | establishment of localization | regulation of autophagy | response to hormone | regulation of nitric oxide biosynthetic process | negative regulation of cellular process | positive regulation of developmental process | response to metal ion | cell differentiation | nervous system development | negative regulation of mitochondrion organization | response to drug | neurogenesis | regulation of organelle organization | generation of neurons | intracellular transport | regulation of lipid transport | cellular process | negative regulation of gliogenesis | regulation of necrotic cell death | localization | protein transport | regulation of mitochondrial membrane potential | neuron development | positive regulation of reactive oxygen species metabolic process | response to progesterone | contact inhibition | establishment of protein localization to mitochondrion | anion transport | macromolecule localization | positive regulation of necrotic cell death | response to inorganic substance | establishment of localization in cell | negative regulation of cellular metabolic process | regulation of cell differentiation | heme metabolic process | porphyrin-containing compound metabolic process | regeneration | regulation of cellular process | regulation of apoptotic process | cellular response to lipid | regulation of metabolic process | gliogenesis | cellular response to molecule of bacterial origin | negative regulation of tumor necrosis factor production | organic cyclic compound metabolic process | cellular aromatic compound metabolic process | steroid biosynthetic process | regulation of mitochondrial depolarization | maintenance of protein location in mitochondrion | cellular component organization | negative regulation of nucleotide metabolic process | cellular response to metal ion | response to stimulus | response to pain | positive regulation of mitochondrial depolarization | response to stress | intracellular protein transport | negative regulation of tumor necrosis factor superfamily cytokine production | cellular nitrogen compound biosynthetic process | regulation of cell proliferation | regulation of protein ubiquitination | chloride transport | inorganic anion transport | programmed cell death | tetrapyrrole biosynthetic process | cellular response to inorganic substance | cellular localization | organic hydroxy compound transport | response to molecule of bacterial origin | cellular nitrogen compound metabolic process | maintenance of protein localization in organelle | cholesterol transporter activity | positive regulation of gliogenesis | negative regulation of metabolic process | cofactor metabolic process | negative regulation of nitric oxide biosynthetic process | regulation of steroid biosynthetic process | cellular biosynthetic process | negative regulation of reactive oxygen species biosynthetic process | mitochondrion organization | regulation of steroid metabolic process | negative regulation of autophagy of mitochondrion | hypotonic response | regulation of membrane potential | regulation of neurotransmitter levels | locomotion | response to nitrogen compound | apoptotic process | response to external biotic stimulus | system development | nitrogen compound metabolic process | negative regulation of phosphate metabolic process | multicellular organism development | negative regulation of ATP metabolic process | cell migration | hormone biosynthetic process | lipid metabolic process | regulation of hormone levels | axon development | organic substance transport | response to ketone | cellular response to stress | response to lipid | regulation of membrane depolarization | negative regulation of cytokine production | positive regulation of cellular metabolic process | response to axon injury | cofactor biosynthetic process | response to manganese ion | mitochondrial transport | pigment biosynthetic process | regulation of nitrogen compound metabolic process | glial cell migration | peptide transport | response to nutrient | heme biosynthetic process | protein localization to organelle | positive regulation of cell differentiation | cell proliferation | biosynthetic process | response to osmotic stress | sterol transporter activity | sterol transport | neuron projection regeneration | regulation of cellular protein metabolic process | aromatic compound biosynthetic process | lipid biosynthetic process | response to vitamin B1 | cholesterol transport | endocrine system development | regulation of tumor necrosis factor production | negative regulation of autophagy | regulation of mitochondrion organization | maintenance of protein location | response to bacterium | cell communication | regulation of cellular metabolic process | response to testosterone | regulation of glial cell proliferation | regulation of protein metabolic process | peripheral nervous system axon regeneration | homeostatic process | positive regulation of cell proliferation | response to zinc ion | negative regulation of protein ubiquitination | positive regulation of transport | regulation of lipid biosynthetic process | regulation of autophagy of mitochondrion | positive regulation of glial cell proliferation | neuron differentiation | multicellular organismal response to stress | response to organic substance | gland development | response to wounding | cellular response to osmotic stress | establishment of protein localization to organelle | anatomical structure development | positive regulation of neurogenesis | cell projection organization | metabolic process | lipid localization | positive regulation of cell development | cellular protein localization | adrenal gland development | amide transport | chemical homeostasis | behavior | positive regulation of cell death | neuron projection development | organic substance metabolic process | cell death | response to vitamin | negative regulation of biosynthetic process | pigment metabolic process | animal organ development | positive regulation of ion transport | C21-steroid hormone metabolic process | negative regulation of cellular protein metabolic process | positive regulation of programmed cell death | ion homeostasis | maintenance of protein location in cell | regulation of ATP metabolic process | regulation of phosphate metabolic process | establishment of protein localization | regulation of reactive oxygen species biosynthetic process | negative regulation of protein metabolic process | steroid metabolic process | regulation of gliogenesis | signaling | response to organic cyclic compound | cell development | protein localization | regulation of cytokine production | hormone metabolic process | cellular macromolecule localization | response to biotic stimulus | axon regeneration | regulation of nervous system development | regulation of developmental process | regulation of ion transport | protein targeting to mitochondrion | developmental process | organelle organization | regulation of calcium ion transport | C21-steroid hormone biosynthetic process | regulation of transport | regulation of reactive oxygen species metabolic process | negative regulation of cell proliferation | response to organonitrogen compound | heterocycle metabolic process | cellular hypotonic response | regulation of lipid metabolic process | positive regulation of metabolic process | lipid transporter activity | protein targeting | ion transport | cellular metabolic process | cellular response to organic substance | regulation of cell death | response to steroid hormone | negative regulation of cell development | aging | porphyrin-containing compound biosynthetic process | negative regulation of cell differentiation | regulation of cellular component organization | positive regulation of calcium ion transport | response to other organism | negative regulation of reactive oxygen species metabolic process | signal transduction | cellular response to lipopolysaccharide | negative regulation of neurogenesis | maintenance of location in cell | multicellular organismal process | regulation of phosphorus metabolic process

GO Cellular Component

integral component of membrane | intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | organelle membrane | cell | organelle outer membrane | intrinsic component of membrane | cytoplasm | intracellular organelle | endoplasmic reticulum | endomembrane system | vesicle | extracellular exosome | mitochondrion | extracellular region | membrane-bounded organelle | extracellular vesicle | organelle | mitochondrial outer membrane | mitochondrial envelope | extracellular space | outer membrane | mitochondrial membrane | intracellular | membrane