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QuickView for TYRP1 (gene)


Gene Symbol:
TYRP1 Homo sapiens Homo sapiens
Full name:
tyrosinase related protein 1
Synonyms:
CAS2, CATB, GP75, OCA3, TRP, TRP1, TYRP, b-PROTEIN, 5,6-dihydroxyindole-2-carboxylic acid oxidase, DHICA oxidase, catalase B, glycoprotein 75, melanoma antigen gp75
Genomic Location:
Chr 9: 12683449-12700258
Description:
This gene encodes a melanosomal enzyme that belongs to the tyrosinase family and plays an important role in the melanin biosynthetic pathway. Defects in this gene are the cause of rufous oculocutaneous albinism and oculocutaneous albinism type III.
Orthologs:
Mus musculus Rattus norvegicus Macaca mulatta Bos taurus Gallus gallus Canis lupus familiaris Danio rerio Pan troglodytes
External Links:
Entrez Gene
Transcription Factor
Binding Sites:
miRNA binding sites
(Source: TargetScan):
Cytogenetic Map:
chr 9
9p23


Transcripts Names
NM_000550
XR_001746372
Protein Names
Q13721
Q15679
P78468
P78469
P17643



GO Molecular Function

cation binding | catalytic activity | monooxygenase activity | identical protein binding | protein heterodimerization activity | ion binding | protein binding | protein homodimerization activity | protein dimerization activity | metal ion binding | oxidoreductase activity

GO Biological Process

cell differentiation | generation of precursor metabolites and energy | phenol-containing compound metabolic process | melanosome organization | melanin metabolic process | positive regulation of cellular biosynthetic process | cellular process | short-chain fatty acid metabolic process | regulation of cellular process | regulation of metabolic process | organic cyclic compound metabolic process | cellular aromatic compound metabolic process | cellular component organization | cellular lipid metabolic process | monocarboxylic acid metabolic process | pigment cell differentiation | cellular biosynthetic process | organic hydroxy compound metabolic process | pigment granule organization | monooxygenase activity | lipid metabolic process | ketone body metabolic process | melanin biosynthetic process | positive regulation of melanin biosynthetic process | positive regulation of cellular metabolic process | developmental pigmentation | pigment biosynthetic process | small molecule metabolic process | pigmentation | biosynthetic process | aromatic compound biosynthetic process | regulation of melanin biosynthetic process | regulation of cellular metabolic process | drug metabolic process | carboxylic acid metabolic process | metabolic process | oxidation-reduction process | organic substance metabolic process | pigment metabolic process | fatty acid metabolic process | vesicle organization | acetoacetic acid metabolic process | organic acid metabolic process | melanocyte differentiation | developmental process | organelle organization | cellular pigmentation | positive regulation of metabolic process | cellular metabolic process | oxidoreductase activity

GO Cellular Component

integral component of membrane | clathrin-coated endocytic vesicle membrane | endocytic vesicle membrane | clathrin-coated vesicle membrane | organelle membrane | clathrin-coated vesicle | cytoplasmic vesicle | cell | chitosome | intrinsic component of membrane | cytoplasm | clathrin-coated endocytic vesicle | intracellular organelle | melanosome | endosome membrane | endomembrane system | melanosome membrane | vesicle | endosome | coated vesicle membrane | membrane-bounded organelle | organelle | vesicle membrane | intracellular vesicle | endocytic vesicle | intracellular | membrane | cytoplasmic vesicle membrane | coated vesicle