Name: | benoxinate |
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PubChem Compound ID: | 22304 |
Molecular formula: | C17H29ClN2O3 |
Molecular weight: | 344.877 g/mol |
Synonyms: |
Benoxil; 4-Amino-3-butoxybenzoic acid 2-(diethylamino)ethyl ester hydrochloride; Minims Benoxinate; Fluress; Novesina; Novesine; 2-(Diethylamino)ethyl 4-amino-3-butoxybenzoate hydrochloride; D01768; 5987-82-6; Dorsacaine (TN).
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Name: | benoxinate |
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Name (isomeric): | DB00892 |
Drug Type: | small molecule |
Synonyms: |
Benoxinate HCL; Oxybuprocaine HCL; Oxibuprokain; Benoxinate hydrochloride; Oxybucaine; Oxyriprocaine; Dorsacaine hydrochloride; Benoxinate; Oxybuprocaine hydrochloride; Oxibuprocainum.
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Brand: | Novesinol, Benoxil, Fluress, Dorsacain, Novesin, Opulets Benoxinate, Novesine, Dorsacaine, Prescaina, Lacrimin, Novesina, Cebesine, Conjucain, Conjuncain, Minims Benoxinate |
Brand name mixture: | Fluress(Benoxinate Hydrochloride + Fluorescein Sodium) |
Category: | Anesthetics, Local |
CAS number: | 99-43-4 |
Indication: | Used to temporarily numb the front surface of the eye so that the eye pressure can be measured or a foreign body removed. |
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Pharmacology: | Oxybuprocaine is a local anaesthetic. It may be less irritating than tetracaine, and the onset and duration of action are similar to tetracaine. |
Mechanism of Action: | Oxybuprocaine binds to sodium channel and reversibly stabilizes the neuronal membrane which decreases its permeability to sodium ions. Depolarization of the neuronal membrane is inhibited thereby blocking the initiation and conduction of nerve impulses. |
Affected organisms: | Humans and other mammals |