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QuickView for MD2;jsessionid=272E977E17C48CB3CC6D5283E6C854F2;jsessionid=AF234F68E2C5174F9905FC1FCA3B30DD (gene)


Gene Symbol:
LY96 Homo sapiens Homo sapiens
Full name:
lymphocyte antigen 96
Synonyms:
ESOP-1, MD-2, MD2, ly-96, lymphocyte antigen 96, myeloid differentiation protein-2, protein MD-2
Genomic Location:
Chr 8: 75066144-75103859
Description:
This gene encodes a protein which associates with toll-like receptor 4 on the cell surface and confers responsiveness to lipopolysaccyaride (LPS), thus providing a link between the receptor and LPS signaling. Studies of the mouse ortholog suggest that this gene may be involved in endotoxin neutralization. Alternative splicing results in multiple tr...
Orthologs:
Mus musculus Rattus norvegicus Macaca mulatta Gallus gallus Canis lupus familiaris Bos taurus Pan troglodytes
External Links:
Entrez Gene
Cytogenetic Map:
chr 8
8q21.11





GO Molecular Function

coreceptor activity | lipid binding | signaling receptor binding | carbohydrate derivative binding | Toll-like receptor binding | Toll-like receptor 4 binding | signaling receptor activity | signaling pattern recognition receptor activity | protein binding | lipopolysaccharide receptor activity | lipopolysaccharide binding

GO Biological Process

positive regulation of immune response | negative regulation of immune system process | detection of stimulus | immune response-regulating signaling pathway | response to lipopolysaccharide | intracellular signal transduction | negative regulation of MyD88-independent toll-like receptor signaling pathway | necroptotic process | regulation of immune system process | negative regulation of cellular process | defense response | innate immune response-activating signal transduction | cellular process | toll-like receptor signaling pathway | negative regulation of signaling | programmed necrotic cell death | regulation of MyD88-independent toll-like receptor signaling pathway | regulation of immune response | regulation of cellular process | cellular response to lipid | cellular response to molecule of bacterial origin | negative regulation of toll-like receptor signaling pathway | positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor production | response to stimulus | positive regulation of innate immune response | positive regulation of immune system process | response to stress | programmed cell death | activation of innate immune response | response to molecule of bacterial origin | immune response-activating signal transduction | detection of lipopolysaccharide | apoptotic process | response to external biotic stimulus | detection of molecule of bacterial origin | regulation of signal transduction | detection of chemical stimulus | pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway | regulation of toll-like receptor signaling pathway | response to lipid | TRIF-dependent toll-like receptor signaling pathway | regulation of tumor necrosis factor production | response to bacterium | cell communication | signaling pattern recognition receptor activity | inflammatory response | positive regulation of signal transduction | lipopolysaccharide-mediated signaling pathway | apoptotic signaling pathway | activation of immune response | response to organic substance | regulation of innate immune response | lipopolysaccharide receptor activity | MyD88-independent toll-like receptor signaling pathway | regulation of lipopolysaccharide-mediated signaling pathway | cell surface receptor signaling pathway | positive regulation of lipopolysaccharide-mediated signaling pathway | toll-like receptor 4 signaling pathway | immune response | cell death | positive regulation of cytokine production | regulation of cell communication | negative regulation of signal transduction | signaling | I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling | regulation of cytokine production | response to biotic stimulus | detection of biotic stimulus | necrotic cell death | innate immune response | cellular defense response | MyD88-dependent toll-like receptor signaling pathway | immune system process | cellular response to organic substance | response to other organism | positive regulation of signaling | signal transduction | regulation of signaling | cellular response to lipopolysaccharide

GO Cellular Component

integral component of membrane | organelle membrane | cytoplasmic vesicle | cell | intrinsic component of membrane | cytoplasm | intracellular organelle | receptor complex | endosome membrane | protein-containing complex | endomembrane system | plasma membrane | vesicle | endosome | extracellular region | membrane-bounded organelle | organelle | extracellular space | cell periphery | intracellular vesicle | lipopolysaccharide receptor complex | intracellular | membrane | intrinsic component of plasma membrane