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QuickView for GLA (gene)


Gene Symbol:
GLA Homo sapiens Homo sapiens
Full name:
galactosidase alpha
Synonyms:
GALA, alpha-galactosidase A, agalsidase alfa, alpha-D-galactosidase A, alpha-D-galactoside galactohydrolase 1, alpha-gal A, melibiase
Genomic Location:
Chr X: 100539435-100549657
Description:
This gene encodes a homodimeric glycoprotein that hydrolyses the terminal alpha-galactosyl moieties from glycolipids and glycoproteins. This enzyme predominantly hydrolyzes ceramide trihexoside, and it can catalyze the hydrolysis of melibiose into galactose and glucose. A variety of mutations in this gene affect the synthesis, processing, and stabi...
Orthologs:
Mus musculus Rattus norvegicus D. melanogaster C. elegans Macaca mulatta Schizosaccharomyces pombe Gallus gallus Danio rerio Pan troglodytes Canis lupus familiaris Bos taurus
External Links:
Entrez Gene
Transcription Factor
Binding Sites:
Cytogenetic Map:
chr X
Xq22.1


Transcripts Names
NM_000169
XR_938397
Protein Names
P06280
Q53Y83



GO Molecular Function

alpha-galactosidase activity | raffinose alpha-galactosidase activity | signaling receptor binding | hydrolase activity | hydrolase activity, hydrolyzing O-glycosyl compounds | carbohydrate derivative binding | catalytic activity | identical protein binding | hydrolase activity, acting on glycosyl bonds | protein binding | protein homodimerization activity | protein dimerization activity | galactoside binding

GO Biological Process

exocytosis | neutrophil activation | glycosphingolipid metabolic process | establishment of localization | regulation of nitric oxide biosynthetic process | glycolipid catabolic process | negative regulation of cellular process | cellular process | secretion | organic substance catabolic process | leukocyte degranulation | localization | carbohydrate derivative catabolic process | sphingolipid metabolic process | negative regulation of cellular metabolic process | regulation of cellular process | leukocyte activation | regulation of metabolic process | catabolic process | ceramide catabolic process | cellular lipid metabolic process | response to stimulus | neutrophil degranulation | leukocyte activation involved in immune response | ceramide metabolic process | secretion by cell | cellular nitrogen compound metabolic process | negative regulation of metabolic process | negative regulation of nitric oxide biosynthetic process | negative regulation of reactive oxygen species biosynthetic process | regulation of neurotransmitter levels | nitrogen compound metabolic process | negative regulation of catalytic activity | leukocyte mediated immunity | regulation of catalytic activity | lipid metabolic process | regulation of nitric-oxide synthase activity | glycoside catabolic process | regulation of nitrogen compound metabolic process | glycosphingolipid catabolic process | cellular amide metabolic process | vesicle-mediated transport | glycolipid metabolic process | regulated exocytosis | glycosylceramide metabolic process | carbohydrate metabolic process | membrane lipid catabolic process | regulation of cellular metabolic process | cellular lipid catabolic process | cell activation involved in immune response | myeloid cell activation involved in immune response | neutrophil activation involved in immune response | oligosaccharide metabolic process | negative regulation of monooxygenase activity | metabolic process | membrane lipid metabolic process | glycoside metabolic process | immune response | lipid catabolic process | organic substance metabolic process | negative regulation of biosynthetic process | cell activation | regulation of reactive oxygen species biosynthetic process | organonitrogen compound catabolic process | negative regulation of molecular function | regulation of oxidoreductase activity | negative regulation of nitric-oxide synthase activity | carbohydrate derivative metabolic process | regulation of reactive oxygen species metabolic process | negative regulation of oxidoreductase activity | neutrophil mediated immunity | sphingolipid catabolic process | immune system process | cellular metabolic process | negative regulation of reactive oxygen species metabolic process | glycosylceramide catabolic process

GO Cellular Component

secretory granule | azurophil granule lumen | intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | cytoplasmic vesicle | cell | vacuolar lumen | cytoplasmic vesicle lumen | cytoplasm | intracellular organelle | Golgi apparatus | secretory vesicle | endomembrane system | vacuole | vesicle | extracellular exosome | lytic vacuole | extracellular region | membrane-bounded organelle | extracellular vesicle | organelle | lysosome | extracellular space | membrane-enclosed lumen | azurophil granule | lysosomal lumen | secretory granule lumen | intracellular vesicle | intracellular | vesicle lumen