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QuickView for dihydrotachysterol (compound)


PubChem
Name: Dihydrotachysterol
PubChem Compound ID: 11953890
Description: A VITAMIN D that can be regarded as a reduction product of vitamin D2.
Molecular formula: C28H46O
Molecular weight: 398.664 g/mol
Synonyms:
C06957; Hytakerol (TN); Dihydrotachysterol (JAN/USP); 67-96-9; D00299; Dihydrotachysterol; Hytakerol
DrugBank
Identification
Name: Dihydrotachysterol
Name (isomeric): DB01070
Drug Type: small molecule
Description: A VITAMIN D that can be regarded as a reduction product of vitamin D2.
Synonyms:
Vitamin D4
Brand: Tachystin, Antitanil, Parterol, Dygratyl, Calcamine, Hytakerol, Dihydral, Dichystrolum, DHT Intensol
Category: Antihypocalcemic Agents, Antihypoparathyroid Agents, Vitamins, Vitamins (Vitamin D), Bone Density Conservation Agents
CAS number: 67-96-9
Pharmacology
Indication: Used for the prevention and treatment of rickets or osteomalacia, and to manage hypocalcemia associated with hypoparathyroidism or pseudohypoparathyroidism. Also used for the treatment of vitamin D dependent rickets, rickets or osteomalacia secondary to long-term high dose anticonvulsant therapy, early renal osteodystrophy, osteoporosis (in conjunction with calcium), and hypophosphatemia associated with Fanconi syndrome (with treatment of acidosis).
Pharmacology:
Dihydrotachysterol is hydroxylated in the liver to 25-hydroxydihydrotachysterol, which is the major circulating active form of the drug. It does not undergo further hydroxylation by the kidney and therefore is the analogue of 1, 25-dihydroxyvitamin D. Dihydrotachysterol is effective in the elevation of serum calcium by stimulating intestinal calciu...
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Mechanism of Action:
Once hydroxylated to 25-hydroxydihydrotachysterol, the modified drug binds to the vitamin D receptor. The bound form of the vitamin D receptor serves as a transcriptional regulator of bone matrix proteins, inducing the expression of osteocalcin and suppressing synthesis of type I collagen. Vitamin D (when bound to the vitamin D receptor)stimulates ...
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Protein binding: >99%
Toxicity: Toxicity associated with dihydrotachysterol is similar to that seen with large doses of vitamin D.
Affected organisms: Humans and other mammals

Targets