Name: | Guanabenz |
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PubChem Compound ID: | 3517 |
Description: | An alpha-2 selective adrenergic agonist used as an antihypertensive agent. |
Molecular formula: | C8H8Cl2N4 |
Molecular weight: | 231.081 g/mol |
Synonyms: |
Prestwick1_000096; Prestwick0_000096; NINDS_000010; DivK1c_000010; Spectrum3_000445; Spectrum2_001114; KBio1_000010; KBio2_006459; Spectrum4_000567; SPBio_001991.
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Name: | Guanabenz |
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Name (isomeric): | DB00629 |
Drug Type: | small molecule |
Description: | An alpha-2 selective adrenergic agonist used as an antihypertensive agent. |
Brand: | Wy 8678 base, Guanabenzo [INN-Spanish], Wytensin, GBZ, Guanabenz Acetate, Guanabenz [USAN:INN], Guanabenz(USAN), Guanabenzum [INN-Latin] |
Category: | Sympatholytics, Adrenergic alpha-Agonists, Antihypertensive Agents |
CAS number: | 5051-62-7 |
Indication: | For management of High blood pressure |
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Pharmacology: | Guanabenz, a centrally acting α-2 adrenergic agonist, is indicated for treatment of hypertension. |
Mechanism of Action: |
Guanabenz's antihypertensive effect is thought to be due to central alpha-adrenergic stimulation, which results in a decreased sympathetic outflow to the heart, kidneys, and peripheral vasculature in addition to a decreased systolic and diastolic blood pressure and a slight slowing of pulse rate. Chronic administration of guanabenz also causes a de...
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Absorption: | Approximately 75% absorbed from gastrointestinal tract |
Protein binding: | 90% |
Biotransformation: | Hepatic |
Half Life: | 6 hours. |
Toxicity: | Excessive contraction of the pupils, irritability, low blood pressure, sleepiness, slow heartbeat, sluggishness |
Affected organisms: | Humans and other mammals |
Drug interaction: |
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