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QuickView for Dextrothyroxine (compound)


PubChem
Name: Dextrothyroxine
PubChem Compound ID: 8730
Description: The dextrorotary isomer of the synthetic THYROXINE.
Molecular formula: C15H11I4NO4
Molecular weight: 776.87 g/mol
Synonyms:
EINECS 200-102-7; O-(4-hydroxy-3,5-diiodophenyl)-3,5-diiodo-D-tyrosine; 51-49-0; D-4-(4-Hydroxy-3,5-diiodophenoxy)-3,5-diiodobenzylalanine; D-Thyroxine; Dextrothyroxinum; CAS-51-48-9; NCGC00016228-01; D-Tyrosine, O-(4-hydroxy-3,5-diiodophenyl)-3,5-diiodo-; Dextrothyroxine.
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DrugBank
Identification
Name: Dextrothyroxine
Name (isomeric): DB00509
Drug Type: small molecule
Description: The dextrorotary isomer of the synthetic THYROXINE.
Synonyms:
Dekstrotyroksiininatrium; 3,5,3′,5′-Tetraiodo-d-thyronine Sodium; Dextrothyroxinum Natricum; Dextrotiroxina sódica; Dextrotyroxinnatrium; Sodium 4-O-(4-hydroxy-3,5-di-iodophenyl)-3,5-di-iodo-d-tyrosinate hydrate; D-Thyroxine Sodium
Brand: Lisolipin, Choloxin, Dynothel, Eulipos
Category: Antihyperlipidemics
CAS number: 51-49-0
Pharmacology
Indication: Used to lower high cholesterol levels in the blood.
Pharmacology: Dextrothyroxine, the dextrorotary isomer of the synthetic thyroxine, is a antihyperlipidemic.
Mechanism of Action:
Dextrothyroxine is a antihyperlipidemic. The mechanism of action is not completely understood, but dextrothyroxine apparently acts in the liver to stimulate formation of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) and, to a much greater extent, to increase catabolism of LDL. This leads to increased excretion of cholesterol and bile acids via the biliary route in...
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Toxicity: Symptoms of dextrothyroxine overdose are unknown.
Affected organisms: Humans and other mammals
Interactions
Food interaction:
Take without regard to meals.
Drug interaction:
DigoxinThe thyroid hormone, dextrothyroxine, decreases the effect of digoxin.
DicumarolThe thyroid hormone, dextrothyroxine, increase the anticoagulant effect of dicumarol.
AnisindioneThe thyroid hormone, dextrothyroxine, increase the anticoagulant effect of anisindione.
AcenocoumarolThe thyroid hormone, dextrothyroxine, increase the anticoagulant effect of acenocoumarol.
WarfarinThe thyroid hormone, dextrothyroxine, increase the anticoagulant effect of warfarin.

Targets