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QuickView for Methacycline (compound)


PubChem
Name: Methacycline
PubChem Compound ID: 11972596
Description: A broad-spectrum semisynthetic antibiotic related to TETRACYCLINE but excreted more slowly and maintaining effective blood levels for a more extended period.
Molecular formula: C22H22N2O8
Molecular weight: 442.419 g/mol
Synonyms:
NCGC00016645-01; CAS-3963-95-9
DrugBank
Identification
Name: Methacycline
Name (isomeric): DB00931
Drug Type: small molecule
Description: A broad-spectrum semisynthetic antibiotic related to TETRACYCLINE but excreted more slowly and maintaining effective blood levels for a more extended period.
Synonyms:
Methacyclin; Metacycline
Brand: Rondomycin
Category: Anti-Bacterial Agents, Tetracyclines
CAS number: 914-00-1
Pharmacology
Indication: For the treatment of acute bacterial exacerbations of chronic bronchitis
Pharmacology:
Methacycline is a tetracycline antibiotic. Similar to other tetracyclines, it has a wide spectrum of antimicrobial action. It is active against most Gram-positive bacteria (pneumococci, streptococci, staphylococci) and Gram-negative bacteria (E. coli, salmonella, shigella, etc.), and towards agents causing onithosis, psittacosis, trachoma, and some...
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Mechanism of Action:
Methacycline, a tetracycline antibiotic, is a protein synthesis inhibitors, inhibiting the binding of aminoacyl-tRNA to the mRNA-ribosome complex. Methacycline inhibits cell growth by inhibiting translation. It binds to the 16S part of the 30S ribosomal subunit and prevents the amino-acyl tRNA from binding to the A site of the ribosome. The binding...
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Absorption: 58% absorbed
Protein binding: 75-78% protein bound
Half Life: 14 hours
Affected organisms: Enteric bacteria and other eubacteria
Interactions
Drug interaction:
Penicillin VPossible antagonism of action
FlucloxacillinPossible antagonism of action
CloxacillinPossible antagonism of action
Ethinyl EstradiolThis anti-infectious agent could decrease the effect of the oral contraceptive
IsotretinoinIncreased risk of intracranial hypertension
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Carriers